Har Gobind Khorana

(1922–2011) was an Indian-American biochemist who made groundbreaking contributions to genetics. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968 for his work on the genetic code and protein synthesis. Khorana’s research helped explain how DNA translates into proteins, a fundamental process in biology. His work laid the foundation for modern biotechnology and genetic engineering. Despite humble beginnings, he became a leading scientist and educator. H. Gobind Khorana’s legacy continues to influence medical research and scientific innovation worldwide.